Cell Phone Facts and Tips

Undoubtedly, one of the most important advantages to owning a cell phone is the ability to use it in emergency situations. It is very easy to report traffic accidents and other emergencies when not near a traditional land line phone. However, there are several issues with cell phones and their impact on 9-1-1 to consider.

Can I call 9-1-1 from my cell phone?
Yes, but is it not the same as calling for a land line phone. When you 9-1-1 from a cell phone, you will be connected to a 9-1-1 center, but it might be the wrong one.

Be prepared to give your location and the City or County if needed. You may get a dispatcher in a bordering County who may not recognize the area you are in.

Can they tell my location when I call 9-1-1?
No. The 9-1-1 dispatcher will not know where you are. That is why you have to try and give your exact location. Then the 9-1-1 dispatcher can try and transfer your call to the correct 9-1-1 center.

The Federal Communications Commission Ruling
Because people use cell phones as a primary emergency source, the FCC has ruled that wireless telephones must begin providing 9-1-1 service similar to wired phones.

Phase I
Wireless phones must provide the tower address that is receiving their signal and the phone number to the 9-1-1 center. This will help narrow down your location and provide a call back number in case the connection is lost.

Phase II
Wireless phones must also provide a location within 125 meters 67% of the time. This will be a great improvement and will bring wireless telephones up to a comparable standard with wired phones. Still, your ability to describe your location will be very helpful.